Stem Cell Therapy

Stem cell therapy is the treatment of stem cells from healthy individuals to treat or even prevent a disease or medical condition. Currently, the only scientifically proven therapy using stem cells in this capacity is hematopoieticular stem cell transplantation (or simply stem cell transplants). This typically takes the form of an umbilical cord-stem-gland transplant, but stem cells can also be obtained from adult bone marrow. As with all medical treatments, there are potential risks and benefits when dealing with stem-cell therapy. The key is to conduct your own research to determine if it's the right option for you.

The main benefit of adult stem cell therapy such as from knee pain clinic is that it provides a cure for a life-threatening disease. Hematopoieticular stem cell transplants are usually used to treat people with bone marrow diseases (a disorder in which the body lacks a protective bone marrow). These diseases include sickle cell anemia, Leukemia, multiple myeloma, and plasma cell anemia. Using adult stem cells in the treatment of sickle cell anemia allows patients to overcome their disease, and the associated risks and side effects.

Although adult stem cells can be used for many different medical conditions, some require specialized cells that stem from very specific people. For example, a person with a rare genetic disease called hemophilia is a good candidate for stem cell therapy. This type of disease requires specialized adult stem cells taken from the blood of someone who carries the disease. However, adult stem cells may not be enough to replace a patient's lost cells, and no specialized cells exist to replace those that have been destroyed by disease. Since this disease cannot be cured, it is considered a cosmetic procedure.

Another type of stem cell therapy involves accepting a blood stem cell donation from a willing donor. When such a gift is received, doctors take the donor's stem cells and use them to treat a patient. There is no need to find a donor because the blood that comes from the anonymous donor will replace the person's own cells. The problem with this type of specialized cells is that there is not as much donor stem cell therapy available because it is difficult to find a matching person. Additionally, there is always the risk of rejection of the transplant.

Some doctors prefer to harvest stem cells from umbilical cords, placenta, or semen instead of from the umbilical cords, blood, or semen. This is because the umbilical cord contains the necessary building blocks for the majority of the stem cells that doctors need to make a regenerative medicine. Also, the umbilical cord is generally healthy, and doctors have established that it is easy to extract, making it an easier donor than other potential sources.

Scientists are still trying to better treat diseases using stem cell therapy like prolotherapy injections. Advances in the field have led to the creation of various disease-free blood cells, which could be used to help treat certain diseases such as Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, leukemia, diabetes, and Alzheimer's disease. These cells could also be used to help treat diseases where the patient's own stem cells could not show enough promise. The cells derived from bone marrow transplants however, are currently the only way doctors can transplant disease-free cells into people who do not have any of their own stem cells.

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Find other related details at https://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/divisions-diagnostics-and-procedures/medicine/stem-cell-research .